Ottawa graphic - Shaunna McIntosh Ottawa Real Estate Broker / REALTOR®

Moving to Ottawa? Welcome!

Moving to Ottawa - History of the name

Thinking of moving to Ottawa? As Canada’s capital, Ottawa has a lot to offer. Moving to a new city can feel daunting, but we’re here to give you all the information you need to get settled. We love it here and are excited to explore more of this beautiful city with you!

Ottawa boasts a population as diverse as it is dynamic. With over one million residents, Ottawa’s populace is spread across a vast landscape, from the downtown core to Ottawa’s beautiful suburbs and more rural areas. Renowned for its exceptional quality of life, Ottawa consistently ranks among the world’s most livable cities. Residents enjoy top-tier healthcare, excellent schools, and plenty of recreational amenities, all set amid Ottawa’s scenic waterways and abundant green space.

Moving to Ottawa, you’ll discover world-class museums and a deeply multicultural background. Beyond its political significance, Ottawa is renowned for its natural beauty, with expansive greenery, interconnected pathways, and national parks, including spaces managed by the National Capital Commission (N.C.C.), such as Gatineau Park, the ecologically diverse Greenbelt, and the stunning Rideau Canal. For newcomers and long-time residents alike, Ottawa blends historic roots with a progressive spirit, making it a great place to live, work, and explore.

Population of Ottawa

Ottawa total population - Shaunna McIntosh Ottawa Real Estate Broker / REALTOR®

Ottawa is one of the fastest-growing cities in Canada—and for good reason. With just over one million residents, it is still a relatively small city with a big-city feel. Ottawa appeals to anyone looking for a safe, secure, and family-friendly place to settle down. As Canada’s capital, it offers all the amenities you could want, including a diverse food and arts scene, multiple family-friendly neighbourhoods, and ample green space for outdoor recreation. Whether you’re moving here for school, work, or simply to settle down, we’ll help you find your dream home.

Neighbourhoods

In 2001, the City of Ottawa underwent a significant amalgamation, consolidating 11 municipalities into the city we know today. This brought together the former cities of Ottawa, Nepean, Kanata, Gloucester, Vanier, Cumberland, and parts of surrounding townships and villages, creating a unified municipal government. The primary goal behind the amalgamation was to streamline services, enhance efficiency, and promote cohesive urban development across the region. By merging these communities, the city reshaped local governance and set the stage for continued growth as a vibrant, cosmopolitan capital.

Now, Ottawa can be broken down into four main areas:

  • Central Ottawa – includes downtown and surrounding historic districts
  • Ottawa West – includes parts of Nepean, Kanata, and Stittsville
  • Ottawa South – includes Barrhaven and Riverside South
  • Ottawa East – includes Gloucester, Vanier, and Orléans

Residents often refer to these neighbourhoods as distinct communities, each with its own charm and amenities.

Wondering which Ottawa neighbourhood best fits your future?

Each of Ottawa’s neighbourhoods boasts its own unique charm and offerings. When selecting a neighbourhood, consider factors like location, amenities, and affordability. Assess proximity to essential services such as schools, grocery stores, and healthcare facilities for day-to-day convenience. Moreover, consider the community atmosphere and potential for future development, as these can influence both your living experience and property value over time.

Discovering Ottawa’s diverse neighbourhoods offers a glimpse into the city’s vibrant tapestry of communities. Whether you’re drawn to the urban pulse of downtown, the tranquil suburbs, or the historic character of older districts, Ottawa has something for everyone. Reach out so we can help you explore your real estate goals and find the perfect neighbourhood for your next home!

Housing Considerations When Moving to Ottawa

Ottawa’s housing market reflects the city’s diverse and evolving character, with a wide range of property types to suit different lifestyles and budgets. From modern downtown condos to established suburban neighbourhoods and charming heritage homes, buyers and renters have no shortage of options.

Whether you’re looking for a low-maintenance apartment, a family-friendly townhome, or a detached home with more space, Ottawa offers a mix of housing styles suited to every stage of life.

Understanding these housing types is an important first step for buyers, sellers, and investors looking to navigate the Ottawa market with confidence.

Understanding Ottawa Property Types

Most homes in Ottawa fall into three main categories:

Single-Family Homes:

Typically offering the most space and privacy, single-family homes are often the preferred choice for growing families or those looking for more room to live and work comfortably.

Single-family homes, Ottawa - Shaunna McIntosh Ottawa Real Estate Broker / REALTOR® Source: OREB

Townhomes:

A popular middle ground, townhomes offer a balance of space and affordability, making them especially appealing to first-time buyers and young families.

Townhomes, Ottawa - Shaunna McIntosh Ottawa Real Estate Broker / REALTOR® Source: OREB

Apartments:

Apartments are typically the most accessible entry point into the market, ideal for urban living, investors, or those seeking a low-maintenance lifestyle.

Apartments, Ottawa - Shaunna McIntosh Ottawa Real Estate Broker / REALTOR® Source: OREB

Understanding Ottawa Housing Types

These categories are a great starting point, but they don’t tell the full story.

In Ottawa, real estate is categorized in two different ways: by ownership type (freehold vs. condominium) and by property style (detached, semi-detached, apartment, etc.).

Understanding this distinction can help you better interpret listings and pricing trends, especially in a market where the same type of home can exist under different ownership structures.

While there are many ways to evaluate the market, not all price metrics tell the full story. That’s why tools like benchmark pricing are often used to track true market trends over time.

Residential (Freehold):

Residential properties, often referred to as freehold homes, include detached, semi-detached, and some townhomes that are not part of a condominium corporation. With this type of ownership, you own both the home and the land it sits on, giving you full control over the property (subject to municipal regulations).

Condominium (Condos):

Condominium properties can include a variety of home styles, such as apartments, townhomes, or even detached homes. What defines them is a shared ownership structure. Instead of owning the land outright, you own your individual unit while sharing ownership of common elements (like hallways, roofs, or amenities) with other owners, typically through monthly condo fees. This category also includes co-operatives, life leases, and timeshare properties.

Property Styles in Ottawa

In addition to housing types (freehold vs. condominium), properties in Ottawa are also categorized by their style, which refers to how the home is physically built and structured.

Here are the most common property styles you’ll come across:

Detached Homes:

A fully separate home that does not share any walls with neighbouring properties, what most people think of as a “single-family home.”

Semi-Detached Homes:

One of two homes that share a single common wall. While attached, each unit is separately titled and typically offers more privacy than other attached housing styles.

Row Units:

Part of a row of three or more attached homes, each with its own entrance and title. These are commonly referred to as traditional townhomes in Ottawa.

Stacked Units:

A style of housing where units are stacked on top of one another, often with separate entrances. These homes can span multiple levels and offer a hybrid between apartments and traditional townhomes.

Apartments:

Also known as “flats,” these are units within low-, mid-, or high-rise buildings that share common areas such as hallways, elevators, and amenities. While often referred to as condos, “apartment” describes the style rather than the ownership structure.

To better understand Ottawa real estate benchmark prices and what they mean in 2026, read our full guide here. We also post monthly market updates, so keep an eye out for those.

Commute and Transportation

Navigating a new city can be daunting. We’re here to help make your transition smoother, offering guidance on Ottawa’s roadways, public transit, and alternative travel options. Whether you need the quickest route to work, the most scenic path to explore, or insights on the most convenient commuting methods, we provide tips and resources to make your move stress-free.

Ottawa’s strategic location offers opportunities for day or weekend trips within the province. It’s just a 2-hour drive to Montreal and 4 hours to Toronto’s outskirts, and only an hour from the Ogdensburg-Prescott International Bridge Border Crossing into New York State.

Driving in Ottawa

Commuting by car offers flexibility and convenience, especially for suburban residents or those travelling to destinations not easily accessible by transit. Ottawa’s road network, including major highways like 417 and 416, facilitates smooth travel. While traffic peaks exist, Ottawa generally experiences less congestion than larger cities. Carpooling initiatives and HOV lanes help reduce traffic and environmental impact. Ottawa also has a comprehensive network of cycling and pedestrian-friendly streets, supporting active transportation.

Public Transportation

Ottawa’s transit system is extensive and efficient. OC Transpo buses connect the city’s neighbourhoods to downtown, while the O-Train Confederation Line provides rapid light rail service. The O-Train is expanding southward, adding new lines soon. Ottawa’s infrastructure makes it easy to access work, school, and recreation while minimizing hassle.

Education and Employment

Families moving to Ottawa often want to know about schooling options. Ottawa has two main public school boards, the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board (OCDSB) and the Ottawa Catholic School Board (OCSB), as well as many private schools across the city.

Additionally, Ottawa is home to Carleton University, the University of Ottawa, Algonquin College, and specialized schools, providing higher education opportunities. Economic stability is supported by major employers including the Federal Government, National Defence, and companies like IBM and Shopify. Ottawa also hosts hospitals such as The Ottawa Hospital (3 campuses), CHEO, Queensway Carleton, and other healthcare facilities employing thousands.

With so many government, healthcare, education, and tech jobs, Ottawa provides stable employment. It’s no wonder the city is attractive to young professionals, families, and real estate investors alike.

Business Improvement Areas

Ottawa hosts 18 Business Improvement Areas (BIAs), each contributing to the city’s economic vitality and character:

Central & Downtown:

  • Centretown: 15-block shopping hub with local programs and events
  • Downtown Rideau: commercial & cultural district with high foot traffic
  • Spark Street: pedestrian-only shopping strip connecting shops and cafes
  • Somerset Village: central neighbourhood streetscape with boutiques
  • Somerset Street Chinatown: over 120 restaurants and markets, including top Asian cuisine

East Ottawa:

  • Heart of Orléans: over 780 businesses supporting a growing community
  • Vanier: 466+ businesses along historic main streets
  • Preston Street: “Little Italy” with restaurants, shops, and festivals

West Ottawa:

  • Barrhaven: 540+ businesses, including retail, services, and dining
  • Bells Corners: mixed-use community with shops, offices, and entertainment
  • Kanata Central: supports businesses in a vibrant retail & commercial area
  • Kanata North: Ottawa’s tech hub, nicknamed “Silicon Valley North”

Historic & Villages:

  • Carp Village: supports local businesses in a charming village setting
  • Manotick: historic shopping and dining village
  • The Glebe: 370+ businesses, cultural hotspots, and local shops
  • Wellington West: mix of local businesses, restaurants, and creative spaces

Industrial / Business Parks:

  • Carp Road Corridor: one of Ottawa’s largest industrial parks

Each BIA plays a vital role in making Ottawa a great place to live, work, and shop. 

Ready to plan your move to Ottawa? Or even if you're moving away from Ottawa?

When moving, it is important to ensure you’re using reputable vendors. Our network includes professional movers adept in local and long-distance relocations, packing supplies providers offering top-notch materials at competitive rates, secure storage facilities for short or extended storage needs, professional cleaners for pre or post-move home tidying, and utility connection services to smoothly set up your new residence.

  • Professional Movers: Skilled and reliable movers experienced in local or long-distance relocations.
 
  • Packing Supplies Providers: Suppliers offering quality packing materials at competitive prices.
 
  • Storage Facilities: Secure storage facilities for temporary or long-term storage needs.
 
  • Cleaning Services: Professional cleaners for pre or post-move cleaning of your old or new home.

Get a free copy of our Ottawa Moving Guide

Navigating a move can be a daunting task. Moving often comes with its challenges. Our Moving Guide aims to alleviate the stress and complexities associated with relocation. By offering personalized guidance, meticulous planning, and curated resources, we strive to ensure a seamless transition for you. From the intricacies of packing to coordinating logistics, our comprehensive approach is geared toward making your relocation experience as smooth and stress-free as possible. Regardless if you’re buying, selling, or renting, we’re here to help streamline your packing process.

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Moving To Ottawa - Shaunna McIntosh Ottawa REALTOR®